"The ceasefire between Syrian interim authorities and SDF are vital steps to prevent the country from sliding back into turmoil," she said. "De-escalation commitments must be fully respected, and civilians must be protected," she added.

"The EU goal remains a genuinely inclusive political transition in Syria. For this to happen, the integration of military, security, and civilian institutions into unified state structures, alongside meaningful political and local participation, is essential. The full protection of Kurdish rights is also crucial," Kallas said in a statement.